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   » » Wiki: Alcides Ghiggia
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Alcides Edgardo Ghiggia Pereyra (22 December 1926 – 16 July 2015) was a Uruguayan and Italian footballer who played as a right winger. He achieved lasting fame for his decisive role in the final match of the 1950 World Cup, and at the time of his death exactly 65 years later, he was also the last surviving player of the Uruguay squad at the 1950 World Cup.


Career
Ghiggia's family was of descent, originally from . He played for the national sides of both Uruguay and Italy during his career. He also played for Peñarol and Danubio in Uruguay and and in Italy.

In 1950, Ghiggia, then playing for Uruguay, scored the winning goal against Brazil in the final match of that year's World Cup, advancing down the right wing and taking a low shot which slid right in the space between Brazilian goalkeeper (who was anticipating a cross, like the one that originated Uruguay's earlier equaliser through Juan Alberto Schiaffino) and the left post. Roberto Muylaert compares the black and white film of the goal with 's chance images of the assassination of John F. Kennedy in : he says that the goal and the shot that killed the U.S. president have "the same dramatic pattern ... the same movement ... the same precision of an unstoppable trajectory. They even have the dust in common that was stirred up, here by a rifle and there by Ghiggia's left foot." The match is considered one of the biggest upsets in football history; Ghiggia would later remark that "only three people managed to silence the Maracanã: , the Pope, and me." The term Maracanaço (in Portuguese) or Maracanazo (in Spanish), roughly translated as "The Maracanã Smash", became synonymous with the match.

He managed Peñarol in 1980.

On 29 December 2009, Brazil honoured Ghiggia by celebrating his decisive goal in the 1950 World Cup. Ghiggia returned to Maracanã Stadium almost 60 years later for this honour and planted his feet in a mould to take his place alongside greats including Brazil's Pelé, Portugal's Eusébio and Germany's Franz Beckenbauer on the Maracanã's walk of fame. Ghiggia was very emotional and thanked Brazil for the warm reception and recognition he received even when the game is considered the most disappointing in Brazilian football history.


Later years
Ghiggia lived out his last years at his home in Las Piedras, Uruguay. He died on 16 July 2015 in a private hospital in Montevideo at the age of 88. Coincidentally, it was the 65th anniversary of the Maracanazo. At the time of his death, Ghiggia was the oldest living World Cup champion.

Ghiggia was the last surviving member from either the Brazilian or Uruguayan squads involved in the historic 1950 World Cup game.Soccerama 01, p162


Career statistics

International
+ Appearances and goals by national team and year
Uruguay4
0
Italy1
0
0

  • Ghiggia's team's score listed first, score column indicates score after each Ghiggia goal.

+ International goals by Alcides Ghiggia
1 Estádio Independência, , Brazil 8–08–01950 FIFA World Cup
2 , São Paulo, Brazil 1–02–21950 FIFA World Cup
3 Pacaembu Stadium, São Paulo, Brazil 1–13–21950 FIFA World Cup
4 Maracanã Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 2–12–11950 FIFA World Cup
5 , , Northern Ireland 1–02–2Friendly


Honours

Club
Peñarol
  • Primera División: 1949, 1951
Roma
  • Fairs Cup: 1960–61
Milan


International
  • FIFA World Cup: 1950


Individual
  • FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 1950
  • : 2006 (as a legend)
  • A.S. Roma Hall of Fame: 2014
  • IFFHS Uruguayan Men's Dream Team (Team B)


External links

!colspan="3" style="background:#C1D8FF;"| World Cup-winners status |- | style="width:25%; text-align:center;"| Preceded by
Nílton Santos | style="width:50%; text-align:center;"| Oldest Living Player
27 November 2013 – 16 July 2015 | style="width:25; text-align:center;"| Succeeded by
Hans Schäfer

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